拥有易用的导航条对于任何网站都很重要。本文主要介绍了AmazeUI 导航条的实现示例,分享给大家,具体如下:
<!doctype html> <html class="no-js"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <meta name="description" content=""> <meta name="keywords" content=""> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <title>导航条</title> <meta name="renderer" content="webkit"> <meta http-equiv="Cache-Control" content="no-siteapp"/> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="assets/i/favicon.png"> <meta name="mobile-web-app-capable" content="yes"> <link rel="icon" sizes="192x192" href="assets/i/app-icon72x72@2x.png"> <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-capable" content="yes"> <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-status-bar-style" content="black"> <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-title" content="Amaze UI"/> <link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" href="assets/i/app-icon72x72@2x.png"> <meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="assets/i/app-icon72x72@2x.png"> <meta name="msapplication-TileColor" content="#0e90d2"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="assets/css/amazeui.min.css"> </head> <body style="margin: 10px;"> <!--默认样式--> <header class="am-topbar"> <h1 class="am-topbar-brand"> <a href="#">Amaze UI</a> </h1> <button class="am-topbar-btn am-topbar-toggle am-btn am-btn-sm am-btn-success am-show-sm-only" data-am-collapse="{target: '#doc-topbar-collapse'}"><span class="am-sr-only">导航切换</span> <span class="am-icon-bars"></span></button> <div class="am-collapse am-topbar-collapse" id="doc-topbar-collapse"> <ul class="am-nav am-nav-pills am-topbar-nav"> <li class="am-active"><a href="#">首页</a></li> <li><a href="#">项目</a></li> <li class="am-dropdown" data-am-dropdown> <a class="am-dropdown-toggle" data-am-dropdown-toggle href="javascript:;"> 下拉 <span class="am-icon-caret-down"></span> </a> <ul class="am-dropdown-content"> <li class="am-dropdown-header">标题</li> <li><a href="#">1. 去月球</a></li> <li class="am-active"><a href="#">2. 去火星</a></li> <li><a href="#">3. 还是回地球</a></li> <li class="am-disabled"><a href="#">4. 下地狱</a></li> <li class="am-divider"></li> <li><a href="#">5. 桥头一回首</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> <form class="am-topbar-form am-topbar-left am-form-inline" role="search"> <div class="am-form-group"> <input type="text" class="am-form-field am-input-sm" placeholder="搜索"> </div> </form> <div class="am-topbar-right"> <div class="am-dropdown" data-am-dropdown="{boundary: '.am-topbar'}"> <button class="am-btn am-btn-secondary am-topbar-btn am-btn-sm am-dropdown-toggle" data-am-dropdown-toggle>其他 <span class="am-icon-caret-down"></span></button> <ul class="am-dropdown-content"> <li><a href="#">注册</a></li> <li><a href="#">随便看看</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="am-topbar-right"> <button class="am-btn am-btn-primary am-topbar-btn am-btn-sm">登录</button> </div> </div> </header> <!--深色样式--> <header class="am-topbar am-topbar-inverse"> ... </header> <!--Logo 图片替换--> <style> .am-topbar .am-text-ir { display: block; margin-right: 10px; height: 50px; width: 125px; background: url(http://a.static.amazeui.org/assets/i/ui/logo.png) no-repeat left center; -webkit-background-size: 125px 24px; background-size: 125px 24px; } </style> <header class="am-topbar am-topbar-inverse"> <h1 class="am-topbar-brand"> <a href="#" class="am-text-ir">Amaze UI</a> </h1> ... </header> <!--顶部固定--> <header class="am-topbar am-topbar-inverse am-topbar-fixed-top"> <div class="am-container"> <h1 class="am-topbar-brand"> <a href="#" class="am-text-ir">Amaze UI</a> </h1> <button class="am-topbar-btn am-topbar-toggle am-btn am-btn-sm am-btn-success am-show-sm-only" data-am-collapse="{target: '#doc-topbar-collapse-4'}"><span class="am-sr-only">导航切换</span> <span class="am-icon-bars"></span></button> <div class="am-collapse am-topbar-collapse" id="doc-topbar-collapse-4"> <ul class="am-nav am-nav-pills am-topbar-nav"> <li class="am-active"><a href="#">首页</a></li> <li><a href="#">项目</a></li> <li class="am-dropdown" data-am-dropdown> <a class="am-dropdown-toggle" data-am-dropdown-toggle href="javascript:;"> 下拉 <span class="am-icon-caret-down"></span> </a> <ul class="am-dropdown-content"> <li><a href="#">带我去月球</a></li> <li><a href="#">还是回地球</a></li> <li class="am-disabled"><a href="#">臣妾做不到</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </header> <!--底部固定--> <header class="am-topbar am-topbar-inverse am-topbar-fixed-bottom"> <div class="am-container"> <h1 class="am-topbar-brand"> <a href="#" class="am-text-ir">Amaze UI</a> </h1> <button class="am-topbar-btn am-topbar-toggle am-btn am-btn-sm am-btn-success am-show-sm-only" data-am-collapse="{target: '#doc-topbar-collapse-5'}"><span class="am-sr-only">导航切换</span> <span class="am-icon-bars"></span></button> <div class="am-collapse am-topbar-collapse" id="doc-topbar-collapse-5"> <ul class="am-nav am-nav-pills am-topbar-nav"> <li class="am-active"><a href="#">首页</a></li> <li><a href="#">项目</a></li> <li class="am-dropdown am-dropdown-up" data-am-dropdown> <a class="am-dropdown-toggle" data-am-dropdown-toggle href="javascript:;"> 上拉 <span class="am-icon-caret-up"></span> </a> <ul class="am-dropdown-content"> <li><a href="#">带我去月球</a></li> <li><a href="#">还是回地球</a></li> <li class="am-disabled"><a href="#">臣妾做不到</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </header> <div style="height: 10000px;"></div> <!--[if (gte IE 9)|!(IE)]><!--> <script src="assets/js/jquery.min.js"></script> <!--<![endif]--> <!--[if lte IE 8 ]> <script src="assets/ie8/jquery.min.js"></script> <script src="assets/ie8/modernizr.js"></script> <script src="assets/js/amazeui.ie8polyfill.min.js"></script> <![endif]--> <script src="assets/js/amazeui.min.js"></script> </body> </html>
效果图:
AmazeUI各种的导航式菜单与解决方法
一、改造AmazeUI提供的手机端文字横排菜单
AmazeUI提供的手机端文字横排菜单的背景颜色是白色的,字体是蓝色的,没有提供相应的class去改写里面的字体,
我们可以为背景与文字添加一个css,改写其背景与文字颜色
效果如下:
代码如下:
<h1>导航菜单-横排文字式</h1> <style> /*这里是改写文字的颜色*/ .am-menu-default .am-menu-nav a { color:#222; } /*这里是改写背景的颜色*/ .am-menu-nav{ background:#f1f1f1; } </style> <div data-am-widget="menu" class="am-menu am-menu-default" > <a href="javascript: void(0)" class="am-menu-toggle a-in-menu"><i class="am-menu-toggle-icon am-icon-bars"></i></a> <!--表示每一个菜单都占3格,也就是在12格1行的布局中占据4格的位置--> <ul class="am-menu-nav am-avg-sm-3"> <!--表示这个项目带下拉菜单--> <li class="am-parent"> <a href="#">项目1</a> <ul class="am-menu-sub am-collapse am-avg-sm-4"> <li><a href="#">项目1-1</a></li> <li><a href="#">项目1-2</a></li> <li><a href="#">项目1-3</a></li> <li><a href="#">项目1-4</a></li> <li><a href="#">项目1-5</a></li> <li><a href="#">项目1-6</a></li> </ul> </li> <li><a href="#">项目2</a></li> <li><a href="#">项目3</a></li> <li><a href="#">项目4</a></li> <li class="am-parent"> <a href="#">项目5</a> <ul class="am-menu-sub am-collapse am-avg-sm-4"> <li><a href="#">项目5-1</a></li> <li><a href="#">项目5-2</a></li> <li><a href="#">项目5-3</a></li> <li><a href="#">项目5-4</a></li> <li><a href="#">项目5-5</a></li> <li><a href="#">项目5-6</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div>
二、利用按钮组与下拉按钮
这里运用了解决Bootstrap导航栏的思想,《【Bootstrap】导航栏navbar在IE8上的缺陷与解决方案》(点击打开链接),但是AmazeUI的按钮组与下拉按钮的复合相当不给力。没有提供下拉按钮与按钮复合的按钮组。同时,其栅格化布局也无法约束其下拉按钮的大小,因此,必须自己整几个div,调节其width与margin属性,规范其大小。
效果如下:
代码如下:
<h1>导航菜单-下拉列表式</h1> <style> /*让每一个下拉按钮占据的宽度与居中*/ .am-dropdown{ width:30%; text-align:center; } </style> <!--这里表示一行--> <div style="text-align:center; width:100%; margin-left:-1.5%"> <div class="am-dropdown" data-am-dropdown> <button class="am-btn am-btn-primary am-dropdown-toggle" data-am-dropdown-toggle style="width:110%;" >项目1<span class="am-icon-caret-down"></span></button> <ul class="am-dropdown-content"> <li><a href="#">项目1-1</a></li> <li><a href="#">项目1-2</a></li> <li class="am-divider"></li> <li><a href="#">项目1-3</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="am-dropdown" data-am-dropdown > <button type="button" class="am-btn am-btn-primary" style="width:110%;" onClick="javascript:window.location.href='#'">项目2</button> </div> <div class="am-dropdown" data-am-dropdown> <button class="am-btn am-btn-primary am-dropdown-toggle" data-am-dropdown-toggle style="width:110%;" >项目3<span class="am-icon-caret-down"></span></button> <ul class="am-dropdown-content"> <li><a href="#">项目3-1</a></li> <li class="am-divider"></li> <li><a href="#">项目3-2</a></li> <li><a href="#">项目3-3</a></li> <li><a href="#">项目3-4</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <!--搞完一行,必须自己再开一行--> <div style="text-align:center; width:100%; margin-left:-1.5%"> <div class="am-dropdown" data-am-dropdown> <button type="button" class="am-btn am-btn-primary" style="width:110%;" onClick="javascript:window.location.href='#'">项目4</button> </div> <div class="am-dropdown" data-am-dropdown > <button class="am-btn am-btn-primary am-dropdown-toggle" data-am-dropdown-toggle style="width:110%;" >项目5<span class="am-icon-caret-down"></span></button> <ul class="am-dropdown-content"> <li><a href="#">项目5-1</a></li> <li><a href="#">项目5-2</a></li> <li class="am-divider"></li> <li><a href="#">项目5-3</a></li> <li><a href="#">项目5-4</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="am-dropdown" data-am-dropdown> <button type="button" class="am-btn am-btn-primary" style="width:110%;" onClick="javascript:window.location.href='#'">项目6</button> </div> </div>
这里,每一行最好放置3个组件就好,设置css为text-align:center,还要补上一个margin-left:-1.5%才刚好其居中,width:100%占据一行。
其下的各个div占据30%的宽度。接着的各个按钮、下拉按钮其宽度必须是110%,这样才能刚刚配合好原来的样式,把按钮与下拉按钮符合起来。
其中,里面的li意为分割线。
三、利用无下拉项目的标签页
其实手机里面的导航真的无须使用下拉项目。下拉菜单在手机屏幕上是很难点的。直接利用标签页设置一个导航。代码也短,用户也不会不满意。关键是AmazeUI本来就提供这种布局。然后,你再于这个页面里面布置二级导航也可以。
效果如下:
代码如下:
<h1>导航菜单-标签页布局</h1> <div data-am-widget="tabs" class="am-tabs am-tabs-d2"> <ul class="am-tabs-nav"> <li class="am-active"><a href="#">项目1</a></li> <li><a href="#">项目2</a></li> <li><a href="#">项目3</a></li> <li><a href="#">项目4</a></li> </ul> <ul class="am-tabs-nav"> <li><a href="#">项目5</a></li> <li><a href="#">项目6</a></li> <li><a href="#">项目7</a></li> </ul> </div>
同时,AmazeUI也提供另一种风格的标签页布局,效果如下:
代码如下:
<h1>导航菜单-标签页极简布局</h1> <div data-am-widget="tabs" class="am-tabs am-tabs-default"> <ul class="am-tabs-nav"> <li><a href="#">项目1</a></li> <li><a href="#">项目2</a></li> <li class="am-active"><a href="#">项目3</a></li> </ul> <ul class="am-tabs-nav"> <li><a href="#">项目4</a></li> <li><a href="#">项目5</a></li> <li><a href="#">项目6</a></li> </ul> </div>
最后贴一下整个页面的效果图与代码:
<!--使用HTML5开发--> <!doctype html> <html class="no-js"> <html> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <!--自动适应移动屏幕--> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, maximum-scale=1, user-scalable=no"> <!--优先使用webkit内核渲染--> <meta name="renderer" content="webkit"> <!--不要被百度转码--> <meta http-equiv="Cache-Control" content="no-siteapp"/> <!--以下才是引入amazeui资源--> <link rel="stylesheet" href="assets/css/amazeui.min.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="assets/css/app.css"> <!--引入js的时候要注意,必须先引入jQuery,再引入amazeui,因为这个框架是基于jQuery开发的--> <script src="assets/js/jquery.min.js"></script> <script src="assets/js/amazeui.min.js"></script> <title>导航菜单</title> </head> <body> <h1>导航菜单-横排文字式</h1> <style> /*这里是改写文字的颜色*/ .am-menu-default .am-menu-nav a { color:#222; } /*这里是改写背景的颜色*/ .am-menu-nav{ background:#f1f1f1; } </style> <div data-am-widget="menu" class="am-menu am-menu-default" > <a href="javascript: void(0)" class="am-menu-toggle a-in-menu"><i class="am-menu-toggle-icon am-icon-bars"></i></a> <!--表示每一个菜单都占3格,也就是在12格1行的布局中占据4格的位置--> <ul class="am-menu-nav am-avg-sm-3"> <!--表示这个项目带下拉菜单--> <li class="am-parent"> <a href="#">项目1</a> <ul class="am-menu-sub am-collapse am-avg-sm-4"> <li><a href="#">项目1-1</a></li> <li><a href="#">项目1-2</a></li> <li><a href="#">项目1-3</a></li> <li><a href="#">项目1-4</a></li> <li><a href="#">项目1-5</a></li> <li><a href="#">项目1-6</a></li> </ul> </li> <li><a href="#">项目2</a></li> <li><a href="#">项目3</a></li> <li><a href="#">项目4</a></li> <li class="am-parent"> <a href="#">项目5</a> <ul class="am-menu-sub am-collapse am-avg-sm-4"> <li><a href="#">项目5-1</a></li> <li><a href="#">项目5-2</a></li> <li><a href="#">项目5-3</a></li> <li><a href="#">项目5-4</a></li> <li><a href="#">项目5-5</a></li> <li><a href="#">项目5-6</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> <h1>导航菜单-下拉列表式</h1> <style> /*让每一个下拉按钮占据的宽度与居中*/ .am-dropdown{ width:30%; text-align:center; } </style> <!--这里表示一行--> <div style="text-align:center; width:100%; margin-left:-1.5%"> <div class="am-dropdown" data-am-dropdown> <button class="am-btn am-btn-primary am-dropdown-toggle" data-am-dropdown-toggle style="width:110%;" >项目1<span class="am-icon-caret-down"></span></button> <ul class="am-dropdown-content"> <li><a href="#">项目1-1</a></li> <li><a href="#">项目1-2</a></li> <li class="am-divider"></li> <li><a href="#">项目1-3</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="am-dropdown" data-am-dropdown > <button type="button" class="am-btn am-btn-primary" style="width:110%;" onClick="javascript:window.location.href='#'">项目2</button> </div> <div class="am-dropdown" data-am-dropdown> <button class="am-btn am-btn-primary am-dropdown-toggle" data-am-dropdown-toggle style="width:110%;" >项目3<span class="am-icon-caret-down"></span></button> <ul class="am-dropdown-content"> <li><a href="#">项目3-1</a></li> <li class="am-divider"></li> <li><a href="#">项目3-2</a></li> <li><a href="#">项目3-3</a></li> <li><a href="#">项目3-4</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <!--搞完一行,必须自己再开一行--> <div style="text-align:center; width:100%; margin-left:-1.5%"> <div class="am-dropdown" data-am-dropdown> <button type="button" class="am-btn am-btn-primary" style="width:110%;" onClick="javascript:window.location.href='#'">项目4</button> </div> <div class="am-dropdown" data-am-dropdown > <button class="am-btn am-btn-primary am-dropdown-toggle" data-am-dropdown-toggle style="width:110%;" >项目5<span class="am-icon-caret-down"></span></button> <ul class="am-dropdown-content"> <li><a href="#">项目5-1</a></li> <li><a href="#">项目5-2</a></li> <li class="am-divider"></li> <li><a href="#">项目5-3</a></li> <li><a href="#">项目5-4</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="am-dropdown" data-am-dropdown> <button type="button" class="am-btn am-btn-primary" style="width:110%;" onClick="javascript:window.location.href='#'">项目6</button> </div> </div> <h1>导航菜单-标签页布局</h1> <div data-am-widget="tabs" class="am-tabs am-tabs-d2"> <ul class="am-tabs-nav"> <li class="am-active"><a href="#">项目1</a></li> <li><a href="#">项目2</a></li> <li><a href="#">项目3</a></li> <li><a href="#">项目4</a></li> </ul> <ul class="am-tabs-nav"> <li><a href="#">项目5</a></li> <li><a href="#">项目6</a></li> <li><a href="#">项目7</a></li> </ul> </div> <h1>导航菜单-标签页极简布局</h1> <div data-am-widget="tabs" class="am-tabs am-tabs-default"> <ul class="am-tabs-nav"> <li><a href="#">项目1</a></li> <li><a href="#">项目2</a></li> <li class="am-active"><a href="#">项目3</a></li> </ul> <ul class="am-tabs-nav"> <li><a href="#">项目4</a></li> <li><a href="#">项目5</a></li> <li><a href="#">项目6</a></li> </ul> </div> </body> </html>